|

Clive Ng
Senior Advisor
for Warner Music Group (June 1, 04 - present)
www.wmg.com
NOTE: The following
article is from the Warner Music Group web site and is a press
release issued by the company August 11, 2003.
Investor Group Led by Thomas
H. Lee Partners, Edgar Bronfman, Jr., Bain Capital and Providence
Equity Partners to Purchase Warner Music Group and Create one of the
World's Largest Independent Music Companies
11/24/2003
Investor Group to
Purchase Recorded Music and Music Publishing Businesses in Their
Entirety for Approximately $2.6 Billion in Cash
Time Warner Retains Option to Buy Back Minority Stake in Businesses
NEW YORK - Time
Warner Inc. (NYSE:TWX) and an investor group led by Thomas H. Lee
Partners, Edgar Bronfman, Jr.'s Lexa Partners, Bain Capital and
Providence Equity Partners today announced the sale of Time Warner's
Warner Music Group, including its recorded music operations and
Warner/Chappell music publishing business, to the investor group for
approximately $2.6 billion in cash and other consideration,
including the option of buying back into the business on favorable
terms in the future.
This purchase would
create one of the world's largest independent music companies - home
to an extraordinary roster of recording artists and songwriters;
some of the best-known record labels in the industry, including
Warner Bros., Atlantic and Elektra Records; and Warner/Chappell
Music, one of the industry's largest music publishing companies with
more than one million copyrights.
The company will
retain the name Warner Music Group.
Investor Group to
Build on Warner Music Strengths
"Warner Music Group is one of the world's greatest recorded music
and music publishing companies, and we have great faith in its
potential for growth as an independent company and in the long-term
opportunities of this industry," said Edgar Bronfman, Jr. "We have
brought together a highly sophisticated and well-financed group of
investors to support the business. I personally look forward to
working with Roger Ames and his outstanding management team to build
on Warner Music's strengths, including its distinguished tradition
of entrepreneurship and artist development. Together, we will
continue to drive towards Warner Music's full potential."
Scott M. Sperling,
Managing Director of Thomas H. Lee Partners, said: "We look forward
to partnering with Warner Music Group's talented management to build
upon its world-renowned franchise and industry-leading brands. While
we do not foresee an immediate upturn in the overall market for
recorded music, we believe opportunities are emerging that bode well
for the long-term future of the business and that Warner Music will
continue to be in the forefront of capitalizing on these
opportunities."
Time Warner Chairman
and CEO Dick Parsons said: "I'm very pleased that we are putting our
music company in such capable hands. Despite my personal fondness
for the music business as well as for all of our wonderful managers
and music group employees, I believe that this transaction is
clearly in the best interests of our company's shareholders. Not
only will it greatly enhance our financial flexibility, it also will
enable us to pursue higher growth opportunities in our other lines
of business. At the same time, we expect to continue to work closely
with Warner Music, and we are happy to have the option to
participate in the music industry's eventual recovery. We thank
Roger Ames for his superb leadership of the Warner Music Group over
the past four years, and offer him and all of our music colleagues
our best wishes."
Jeff Bewkes, Chairman
of Time Warner's Entertainment & Networks Group, said: "With this
investor group's deep commitment to the music business, we believe
this deal is the best outcome for the people of our music company,
our stellar roster of artists and their millions of fans around the
world. Even with this sale, we look forward to continuing to work
closely with Warner Music through a number of productive
relationships involving our other divisions. Finally, we appreciate
the tremendous efforts of Roger and his management team in
strengthening Warner Music and helping to make this deal happen."
Roger Ames, Chairman
and CEO of Warner Music Group, said: "I have every confidence that
Warner Music will thrive under Edgar's leadership. His passion for
the music business is clear, and his understanding of the creative
process will be enormously important. It's an exciting chance to
return to the independent roots that the music industry was built
upon with what will be one of the world's largest independent music
companies. These factors, along with the solid foundation we've
built at the Music Group, mean we're very well positioned to take
advantage of the technological advances that are spurring the
industry's next phase of growth. I look forward to working with
Edgar, as we strive to master the challenges our industry is
facing."
Highlights of
Transaction
The investor group will buy Warner Music Group in its entirety on a
debt-free basis for approximately $2.6 billion. Time Warner has the
option to buy up to 15% of the Company at any time during the three
years following closing, and as much as 19.9% of the Company under
certain circumstances.
This sale is expected
to reduce Time Warner's reported net debt by approximately $2.6
billion. Any taxable gains from the transaction will be offset by
existing capital and net operating losses.
The transaction, which
is subject to the customary regulatory reviews, is expected to take
up to 60 days to close.
The investor group has
secured financing from leading investment banks, including Bank of
America, Deutsche Bank, Lehman Brothers and Merrill Lynch. Merger
and acquisition advice for the investor group was provided by each
of the aforementioned banks as well as by AGM Partners and Jeffries
& Co. Gary Fuhrman of GF Capital was the merger and acquisition
advisor to Lexa Partners. Simpson Thacher & Bartlett provided legal
advice for the group.
Time Warner was
advised by Morgan Stanley and Cravath, Swaine & Moore.
Experienced and
Well-Financed Investor Group
Edgar Bronfman, Jr., who is CEO of Lexa Partners and will be the
most senior executive of the new company, brings extensive
experience and a proven track record in the entertainment industry.
During his tenure as CEO of Seagram Company Ltd. from 1995 to 2000,
he acquired Universal Music and Universal Studios and led the
transformation of the entertainment properties from slow-growth
operations into the #1 or #2 businesses in their respective markets.
Thomas H. Lee
Partners, L.P., a Boston-based private equity firm with
approximately $14 billion under management, focuses on identifying
and acquiring substantial ownership positions in growth companies.
They and other members of the investor group - Bain Capital and
Providence Equity Partners - have been behind some of the most
successful media investments of the past decade.
Warner Music Group
Warner Music Group consists of recorded music and music publishing
businesses. It is home to some of the world's leading record
companies, including The Atlantic Group, Elektra Entertainment
Group, Rhino Entertainment, Warner Bros. Records Inc. and Word
Entertainment. Warner Music, which posted revenues of $4.2 billion
in 2002, currently has approximately 5,300 employees.
The company's Warner
Music International, with a roster of more than 800 artists,
operates in more than 70 countries through various subsidiaries,
affiliates and non-affiliated licensees. Warner Music also includes
one of the world's leading music and print music publishers,
Warner/Chappell, and WEA Corp., Warner Music Group's U.S. sales and
retail marketing company. The company's current corporate Website is
at www.wmg.com.
Warner Music Group
boasts a roster of some of today's most successful artists
including: Bjork, Michelle Branch, Brandy, Tracy Chapman, Eric
Clapton, Phil Collins, Ry Cooder, The Corrs, The Darkness, The
Distillers, Missy Elliott, Enya, Fabolous, Fleetwood Mac, Amy Grant,
David Gray, Green Day, Josh Groban, Emmylou Harris, Faith Hill, Jet,
Jewel, Kick The Can Crew, Kid Rock, Gerald Levert, Madonna, Mana,
matchbox twenty, MC Solaar, Metallica, Luis Miguel, Alanis
Morissette, Jason Mraz, Nappy Roots, Randy Newman, P.O.D., Sean
Paul, Laura Pausini, Tom Petty, Phish, Point Of Grace, Red Hot Chili
Peppers, R.E.M., Damien Rice, Alejandro Sanz, Simple Plan, Sixpence
None The Richer, Staind, Sugar Ray, Mariya Takeuchi, Third Eye
Blind, Trapt, Tweet, Tatsuro Yamashita and Neil Young.
Its catalog also
includes such legendary artists as: B-52s, Black Sabbath, Jackson
Browne, Ray Charles, John Coltrane, Miles Davis, Depeche Mode, Dire
Straits, The Doobie Brothers, The Doors, Eagles, Aretha Franklin,
The Grateful Dead, The Kinks, Led Zeppelin, Little Feat, Natalie
Merchant/10,000 Maniacs, Joni Mitchell, The Ramones, Linda Ronstadt,
Carly Simon, Paul Simon, Frank Sinatra, Talking Heads, James Taylor,
Van Halen, Van Morrison and Warren Zevon.
Among Warner
Music's highlights in 2003:
-
Increased share of
music sales in the U.S. over the previous year;
-
Reached #2 in U.S.
total album sales;
-
Delivered top sellers
(year-to-date) from Linkin Park, Sean Paul, Madonna, Metallica,
R.E.M., Cher, Kid Rock, Staind, Red Hot Chili Peppers and Josh
Groban;
-
Released top selling
WMG debut albums from: Sean Paul, Simple Plan, Trapt and Jason Mraz;
-
Played an
industry-leading role in the development of Apple's iTunes, the most
successful music download store;
-
Continued to lead the
industry in the wireless space through agreements with major
wireless carriers AT&T and Sprint, among others; and
-
Successfully sold the
DVD/CD manufacturing and physical distribution businesses to Cinram
International for US$1.05 billion.
Warner Music's artists
and recordings won 13 Grammy Awards, with an additional 6 awards
going to songwriters signed to Warner/Chappell at the 45th Annual
Grammy Awards. Warner Music International increased its chart
share in the UK, France and other territories in the first half of
2003.
Among Warner
Music's companies are:
Warner Bros.
Records
Jack Warner founded Warner Bros. Records as a soundtrack factory 45
years ago. Today, Warner Bros. Records has expanded to cover a vast
spectrum of musical genres through the addition of Reprise Records
and Maverick Records and the formation of the Warner Nashville and
Warner Jazz divisions.
Over the years, Warner
Bros. Records and Reprise Records have earned a reputation as
artist-friendly labels with a visionary approach toward discovering
and nurturing musical talent. In fact, Warner Bros. Records has
become one of the most successful labels in history, and the Warner
and Reprise catalogs are recognized among the richest and most
diversified in the industry.
Warner Bros. Records
is also a partner in Maverick Records, which was launched as a joint
venture with Madonna, Guy Oseary and Ronnie Dashev. Maverick has
become one of the most successful artist-owned labels in history.
Elektra Records
Elektra Records was founded more than half a century ago in the
heart of New York City's Greenwich Village by legendary music
pioneer Jac Holzman. Over the years, this boutique label has set the
standard for breaking new ground in the worldwide music scene.
Elektra was one of the
primary forces in folk music in the 1960s, virtually inventing the
artist-driven environment that fueled the Southern California rock
boom a decade later. Elektra was also one of the first Warner Music
labels to "go global," contributing to the development of Warner
Music International.
In 1995, the company
developed into the Elektra Entertainment Group, which comprises an
array of imprints including the flagship Elektra label and Goldmind
Inc., among others.
The Atlantic Group
Fifty-five years ago, Ahmet Ertegun and Herb Abramson started an
independent jazz and R&B label in New York City, which they named
Atlantic Records. Growing from literally a one-room operation into
one of the preeminent companies in the rapidly evolving music
industry, the Atlantic label soon became recognized and revered
around the world -- a name synonymous with artistry and quality.
Over the past
half-century, Atlantic artists have had a profound impact on the
development of modern music, while entertaining and engaging
listeners with songs that have rooted themselves in our collective
consciousness.
The Atlantic Group of
today has been built on an enduring philosophy of developing career
artists and nurturing top executive talent, spurring growth from
within its own ranks. The company is now comprised of three main
divisions: the flagship Atlantic label, Lava and Nonesuch. Together,
they are releasing recordings by artists working in a wide spectrum
of musical fields. At the same time, the company has been a pioneer
in the marriage of music and new technology.
Word Entertainment
Founded in 1951 as Word Records, Word Entertainment is a pioneer of
contemporary Christian music, a genre that is considered among the
fastest-growing in the music industry. Today, Word Entertainment is
a multi-faceted company known for innovative product development and
marketing, as well as strategic distribution of music and videos.
Encompassing Word Label Group, Word Publishing, Word Music, and Word
Distribution, Word Entertainment is one of the great success stories
of the contemporary Christian music industry.
Word Label Group is
home to the Word Records and Squint Entertainment labels.
Word Publishing has
approximately 45 Christian songwriters under contract and
administers a catalog of more than 40,000 copyrighted songs.
Word Music is the
industry's premier source for church hymnals, choral music, and
associated instrumental music, vocal folios, and accompaniment
tracks.
Word Distribution
provides sales, marketing, and distribution to Christian Booksellers
Association (CBA) accounts for WMG product and that of distributed
labels, including Curb Records, Integrity Music, Big Idea
Productions, M2.0 Communications, INO Records, Ray Boltz Music,
Spindust Records, Spring Hill Music, Praise Gathering Music Group,
Metro One Music, Daywind, Floodgate Records, Crowne Music Group,
Garden City Music, and Family Home Entertainment.
An affiliate of Curb
Records, Inc., a leading Nashville-based independent record company,
is a 20% partner in Word Entertainment. Curb Records, Inc. and its
affiliates are parties to long-term worldwide distribution
agreements with WEA Corp., London Records and WEA International Inc.
Warner Music
International
Established in 1970 as WEA International, Warner Music International
(WMI) is the most far-reaching of Time Warner's divisions, promoting
both U.S. and local repertoire around the world.
Alongside the artists
signed to U.S. labels Warner Bros. Records Inc., Elektra
Entertainment Group and The Atlantic Group, WMI distributes and
markets repertoire from its own network of 47 affiliates and
numerous licensees in more than 70 countries. With a roster of
approximately 800 local artists performing in 25 languages, WMI has
an ongoing commitment to developing domestic talent aimed at
achieving national, regional, or international success.
WMI has three regional
offices covering Asia Pacific, Europe and Latin America, and its
international operations also include Warner Music Canada, Warner
Vision, Warner Strategic Marketing, Warner Classics and new media
activities.
Warner Strategic
Marketing (U.S.)
Warner Strategic Marketing was developed to promote Warner Music's
vast catalog of extraordinary artists in the U.S., as well as to
provide support and assistance to the company's frontline labels.
The division -- which includes Rhino Entertainment, Warner Special
Products, Warner Music Group Soundtracks, and Warner Television
Marketing -- also develops new catalog-related business
opportunities across Time Warner and with third-party companies.
Warner/Chappell
Music
Warner/Chappell Music, WMG's award-winning music publishing company,
has a catalog of more than one million copyrights worldwide. These
range from standards like "Happy Birthday," "Rhapsody in Blue,"
"Winter Wonderland," and the collective works of Cole Porter to the
contemporary music of Madonna, Radiohead, Sheryl Crow, Nickelback,
India.Arie, Michelle Branch, and others. Warner/Chappell is often a
first stop for record, film, and television producers; A&R
executives; and others who need to acquire song rights.
Warner/Chappell Music also includes Warner Bros. Publications, which
is one of the largest publishers of printed music in the world. The
company prints and distributes a broad selection of sheet music,
books and educational materials, folios, personality books,
orchestrations and arrangements from the catalogs of
Warner/Chappell, Zomba and Universal Music Publishing among others.
WEA
Corp.
WEA Corp. was the first major music distribution company in the U.S.
and has continued to set the standard for sales and marketing in the
music industry for more than thirty years. In addition to the Warner
Bros., Elektra and Atlantic labels, WEA distributes audio, video and
DVD releases from Rhino Entertainment, Word Entertainment, Time-Life
Music, Warner Music Latina, and Curb Records and Palm Pictures, as
well as several other labels.
Alternative
Distribution Alliance
ADA was started in 1993 to focus on the independent music market,
where some of the biggest music acts have always built their initial
followings. Today the Alternative Distribution Alliance is
recognized as the leading distributor of independent record labels,
handling labels such as SubPop, Matador, Tommy Boy, Comedy Central,
Touch and Go, Beggars Music Group, Palm Pictures, Saddle Creek, Side
One/Dummy, and Bloodshot.
About Time Warner
Inc.
Time Warner Inc. is the world's leading media and entertainment
company, whose businesses include filmed entertainment, interactive
services, television networks, cable systems, publishing and music.
About Thomas H. Lee
Partners
Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P. is a Boston-based private equity firm
focused on identifying and acquiring substantial ownership positions
in growth companies. Founded in 1974, Thomas H. Lee Partners
currently manages approximately $14 billion of committed capital,
including its most recent fund, the $6.1 billion Thomas H. Lee
Equity Fund V. Notable transactions sponsored by the firm include:
American Media, AXIS Capital Holdings Limited, Cott Corporation,
Endurance Specialty Insurance, Experian, Eye Care Centers of
America, Fisher Scientific International, General Nutrition Centers,
Houghton Mifflin, Michael Foods, National Waterworks, Rayovac,
Snapple Beverage and TransWestern Publishing.
About Edgar
Bronfman, Jr.
Edgar Bronfman, Jr. is Chief Executive Officer of Lexa Partners LLC,
a management venture capital group based in New York City. Mr.
Bronfman also serves as Vice Chairman of the Vivendi Universal Board
of Directors and co-Chairman of A&G Group Limited, the parent of
Asprey and Garrard. In addition, Mr. Bronfman is a member of the
boards of USA Interactive; Equitant, Inc., a leader in order-to-cash
outsourcing; New York University Medical Center; and the Board of
Governors of the Joseph H. Lauder Institute of Management and
International Studies at the University of Pennsylvania.
From 1994-2000, Mr.
Bronfman was President and Chief Executive Officer of Seagram
Company Ltd. During his tenure as CEO of Seagram, he consummated $85
billion in transactions and transformed the company into one of the
world's leading media and communications companies.
About Bain
Capital
Bain Capital is a global private investment firm that manages
several pools of capital including private equity, high-yield
assets, mezzanine capital and public equity with over $15 billion in
assets under management. Since its inception in 1984, the firm has
made private equity investments and add-on acquisitions in over 225
companies around the world, in a variety of sectors, including media
and entertainment. Bain Capital partners with exceptional management
teams in order to build long-term value in its portfolio companies.
Headquartered in Boston, Bain Capital has offices in Munich, London,
New York, and San Francisco. For more information visit
www.baincapital.com.
About Providence
Equity Partners Inc.
Providence Equity Partners Inc. is one of the world's leading
private investment firms specializing in equity investments in media
and communications companies. The principals of Providence Equity
manage funds with over $5.0 billion in equity commitments, including
Providence Equity Partners IV, a $2.8 billion private equity fund,
and have invested in more than 70 companies operating in over 20
countries since the firm's inception in 1991. Current and previous
areas of investment include cable television content and
distribution, wireless and wireline telephony, publishing, radio and
television broadcasting and other media and communications sectors.
Significant
investments include VoiceStream Wireless, AT&T Canada, eircom plc,
Casema, Kabel Deutschland, Language Line, F&W Publications,
ProSiebenSat.1, Continental Cable and Bresnan Broadband Holdings.
The firm has offices in Providence, New York and London. Visit
www.provequity.com for
additional information.
>
return to top
|